☀️ 全球光伏 / 风电选址图谱

数据源：NASA POWER 公开再分析数据（无密钥公开接口）。当前 222 个枢纽点，其中 18 点光伏潜力 A 级以上（GHI ≥ 5.0 kWh/m²/日）。标注为气候学均值口径 · 非项目级实测勘测。完整 222 点清单（含降水/湿度/水电语境）随能源情报交付。

站点	GHI kWh/m²/日	年均温	年均风速	光伏分级	风电分级
MR Nouakchott	6.30	23.5 °C	4.5 m/s	150.0	68.0
AU Port Hedland	6.28	27.4 °C	3.3 m/s	384.0	49.0
SA Riyadh	6.21	26.0 °C	2.8 m/s	A+	D
SA Jeddah	6.21	29.9 °C	3.4 m/s	37.0	45.0
CL Antofagasta	6.18	17.6 °C	2.7 m/s	A+	D
OM Duqm	6.16	26.7 °C	3.9 m/s	69.0	62.0
TD N'Djamena	6.15	29.1 °C	2.8 m/s	530.0	38.0
EG Sokhna	6.14	21.6 °C	3.4 m/s	44.0	55.0
AF Kandahar	6.08	20.2 °C	2.1 m/s	161.0	27.0
NE Niamey	6.07	28.7 °C	2.7 m/s	548.0	40.0
MX Hermosillo	6.00	24.1 °C	2.3 m/s	A+	D
ET Addis Ababa	5.96	16.1 °C	2.0 m/s	1081.0	66.0
DZ Hassi Mesaoud	5.89	22.5 °C	3.1 m/s	47.0	36.0
SV Acajutla	5.89	26.9 °C	2.9 m/s	1490.0	73.0
AE Abu Dhabi	5.88	28.2 °C	3.2 m/s	62.0	60.0
BW Gaborone	5.88	21.0 °C	2.4 m/s	504.0	46.0
DJ Djibouti	5.87	29.3 °C	3.9 m/s	237.0	63.0
ML Bamako	5.87	27.7 °C	2.2 m/s	1015.0	48.0
US Phoenix	5.85	22.4 °C	2.0 m/s	A+	D
NA Walvis Bay	5.85	17.4 °C	3.3 m/s	80.0	76.0
BF Ouagadougou	5.85	27.6 °C	1.7 m/s	818.0	49.0
KE Nairobi	5.82	20.1 °C	3.0 m/s	A+	D
ZW Harare	5.82	19.0 °C	2.6 m/s	789.0	61.0
IR Bandar Abbas	5.80	27.9 °C	2.6 m/s	113.0	56.0
SN Dakar	5.80	24.3 °C	4.5 m/s	555.0	80.0
PK Gwadar	5.77	26.1 °C	3.9 m/s	84.0	71.0
BR Fortaleza	5.76	27.2 °C	5.2 m/s	A+	B
ZM Lusaka	5.73	21.9 °C	2.8 m/s	782.0	58.0
JO Amman	5.72	21.3 °C	2.1 m/s	267.0	56.0
EG Cairo	5.71	21.8 °C	2.9 m/s	A+	D
AU Darwin	5.70	28.1 °C	3.6 m/s	A+	D
KW Kuwait City	5.70	26.3 °C	3.8 m/s	47.0	45.0
TL Dili	5.68	27.0 °C	2.9 m/s	924.0	72.0
AE Dubai	5.67	28.2 °C	3.1 m/s	A+	D
TZ Dar es Salaam	5.67	26.7 °C	4.2 m/s	1132.0	76.0
IN Jodhpur	5.66	26.7 °C	2.5 m/s	394.0	40.0
US Los Angeles	5.65	17.4 °C	2.0 m/s	332.0	57.0
IQ Basra	5.64	26.4 °C	3.2 m/s	84.0	32.0
PK Karachi	5.61	26.1 °C	3.5 m/s	201.0	65.0
LK Colombo	5.61	26.4 °C	3.4 m/s	1998.0	83.0
PE Ilo	5.61	18.3 °C	2.7 m/s	51.0	73.0
ZA Johannesburg	5.58	17.1 °C	2.3 m/s	A+	D
JM Kingston	5.57	27.0 °C	4.7 m/s	928.0	76.0
ZA Cape Town	5.56	17.1 °C	5.1 m/s	489.0	79.0
SD Port Sudan	5.56	29.1 °C	3.8 m/s	44.0	65.0
AU Perth	5.54	19.1 °C	5.2 m/s	A+	B
LY Tripoli	5.54	21.0 °C	4.2 m/s	256.0	67.0
IN Ahmedabad	5.53	27.6 °C	2.4 m/s	A+	D
IN Mundra	5.51	26.8 °C	3.5 m/s	533.0	56.0
DO Santo Domingo	5.49	26.4 °C	2.3 m/s	581.0	76.0
IN Bengaluru	5.48	23.7 °C	2.9 m/s	844.0	68.0
VE La Guaira	5.48	24.0 °C	1.6 m/s	840.0	81.0
EG Alexandria	5.45	21.4 °C	3.2 m/s	106.0	63.0
IL Haifa	5.44	20.4 °C	2.6 m/s	559.0	71.0
US Fresno	5.44	18.7 °C	2.1 m/s	296.0	51.0
MX Monterrey	5.44	21.5 °C	2.3 m/s	709.0	59.0
CL Santiago	5.42	15.3 °C	1.8 m/s	274.0	40.0
GT Guatemala City	5.40	21.0 °C	1.8 m/s	1333.0	78.0
ID Makassar	5.38	27.4 °C	2.6 m/s	1768.0	78.0
LB Beirut	5.35	19.1 °C	2.8 m/s	453.0	64.0
US Lubbock	5.35	16.5 °C	3.4 m/s	489.0	52.0
UG Kampala	5.34	22.4 °C	1.5 m/s	1395.0	74.0
MX Merida	5.34	26.5 °C	0.2 m/s	1045.0	72.0
TT Port of Spain	5.32	26.8 °C	5.0 m/s	1720.0	78.0
CO Cartagena	5.31	28.1 °C	4.6 m/s	1370.0	80.0
IN Mumbai	5.29	26.8 °C	2.6 m/s	2509.0	67.0
QA Doha	5.27	27.8 °C	3.3 m/s	40.0	51.0
MA Casablanca	5.26	18.6 °C	2.9 m/s	A	D
ID Surabaya	5.26	28.1 °C	2.8 m/s	1881.0	76.0
CU Havana	5.26	26.3 °C	3.4 m/s	741.0	72.0
BR Salvador	5.26	25.6 °C	2.2 m/s	1213.0	77.0
SA Dammam	5.25	27.3 °C	3.6 m/s	44.0	50.0
BH Manama	5.25	27.1 °C	3.9 m/s	40.0	62.0
CY Limassol	5.24	20.8 °C	4.0 m/s	373.0	69.0
TH Bangkok	5.23	27.9 °C	1.9 m/s	A	D
IN Chennai	5.22	27.9 °C	3.1 m/s	1253.0	72.0
PR San Juan	5.22	26.8 °C	3.9 m/s	1205.0	78.0
CN Golmud	5.20	6.7 °C	3.1 m/s	A	D
VN Ho Chi Minh	5.20	27.5 °C	2.1 m/s	A	D
BR Belem	5.20	27.0 °C	0.8 m/s	2568.0	84.0
SR Paramaribo	5.17	26.8 °C	2.6 m/s	1742.0	83.0
AU Brisbane	5.15	21.1 °C	3.5 m/s	1099.0	71.0
ES Las Palmas	5.14	20.2 °C	5.6 m/s	157.0	78.0
TN Sfax	5.14	20.2 °C	4.0 m/s	237.0	68.0
AU Adelaide	5.14	15.9 °C	2.8 m/s	431.0	65.0
PG Port Moresby	5.11	27.2 °C	5.0 m/s	1337.0	81.0
PH Manila	5.10	25.8 °C	1.4 m/s	A	D
MY Bintulu	5.09	26.0 °C	0.3 m/s	3817.0	91.0
BN Muara	5.07	27.4 °C	2.2 m/s	2991.0	83.0
PT Sines	5.05	16.9 °C	3.4 m/s	508.0	74.0
MT Valletta	5.04	19.8 °C	4.8 m/s	588.0	77.0
DZ Oran	5.04	18.6 °C	3.0 m/s	515.0	66.0
ES Seville	5.02	18.0 °C	2.4 m/s	A	D
TR Mersin	5.02	12.1 °C	2.3 m/s	515.0	61.0
MZ Maputo	5.02	23.3 °C	3.2 m/s	778.0	70.0
LA Vientiane	5.00	25.9 °C	1.5 m/s	1216.0	71.0
CN Dunhuang	4.98	11.6 °C	2.5 m/s	B	D
MA Tangier	4.98	18.1 °C	3.8 m/s	621.0	78.0
RW Kigali	4.97	19.8 °C	1.3 m/s	1293.0	74.0
PY Asuncion	4.95	22.8 °C	2.5 m/s	1472.0	73.0
ES Murcia	4.94	17.4 °C	2.4 m/s	289.0	62.0
KH Sihanoukville	4.94	27.4 °C	2.5 m/s	2553.0	81.0
PK Lahore	4.93	25.7 °C	1.5 m/s	B	D
TR Konya	4.93	11.3 °C	2.4 m/s	394.0	62.0
BD Chattogram	4.93	25.5 °C	2.4 m/s	3061.0	78.0
FJ Suva	4.93	25.9 °C	4.9 m/s	2568.0	81.0
PE Callao	4.92	18.2 °C	2.5 m/s	22.0	68.0
MX Tijuana	4.91	17.0 °C	2.3 m/s	267.0	63.0
GH Tema	4.90	26.5 °C	2.7 m/s	1169.0	85.0
NP Birgunj	4.89	25.2 °C	1.7 m/s	1220.0	56.0
MM Yangon	4.88	28.1 °C	2.2 m/s	1235.0	68.0
MX Veracruz	4.88	25.2 °C	2.4 m/s	1640.0	78.0
US Denver	4.85	9.1 °C	2.5 m/s	438.0	49.0
TR Izmir	4.84	17.3 °C	3.2 m/s	B	D
AR Bahia Blanca	4.84	15.1 °C	3.4 m/s	646.0	62.0
UY Montevideo	4.84	16.8 °C	4.5 m/s	1183.0	79.0
ID Jakarta	4.83	27.3 °C	2.5 m/s	B	D
GR Athens	4.83	17.9 °C	3.3 m/s	B	D
AO Luanda	4.83	25.6 °C	2.9 m/s	325.0	79.0
CN Hamii	4.83	7.8 °C	2.1 m/s	62.0	34.0
HN San Pedro Sula	4.82	24.7 °C	0.8 m/s	1549.0	84.0
GF Cayenne	4.81	26.3 °C	2.0 m/s	2875.0	85.0
PT Lisbon	4.80	16.5 °C	4.6 m/s	B	C
AR Buenos Aires	4.79	18.0 °C	4.7 m/s	1103.0	75.0
CN Yinchuan	4.78	9.5 °C	2.5 m/s	215.0	46.0
CN Kashgar	4.78	12.9 °C	1.8 m/s	113.0	35.0
US New Orleans	4.74	21.1 °C	3.3 m/s	1534.0	79.0
ID Balikpapan	4.73	26.1 °C	0.5 m/s	2429.0	89.0
IT Palermo	4.69	17.5 °C	3.2 m/s	712.0	73.0
US Savannah	4.69	19.8 °C	1.1 m/s	1151.0	76.0
BO Santa Cruz	4.69	24.5 °C	2.8 m/s	1140.0	65.0
CI Abidjan	4.67	26.3 °C	2.4 m/s	1424.0	84.0
ZA Durban	4.66	22.2 °C	5.7 m/s	888.0	77.0
BR Manaus	4.66	27.1 °C	0.7 m/s	1958.0	83.0
US Houston	4.65	20.4 °C	1.8 m/s	B	D
CN Hohhot	4.65	4.5 °C	2.9 m/s	373.0	56.0
CO Bogota	4.64	18.8 °C	1.1 m/s	1625.0	77.0
ES Zaragoza	4.63	14.9 °C	3.1 m/s	369.0	64.0
NG Lagos	4.59	26.4 °C	2.2 m/s	B	D
SG Singapore	4.59	27.1 °C	2.0 m/s	B	D
IT Cagliari	4.59	18.2 °C	4.4 m/s	504.0	76.0
MY Johor Bahru	4.59	27.1 °C	2.0 m/s	2367.0	85.0
TW Kaohsiung	4.58	25.8 °C	4.3 m/s	1640.0	79.0
IN Kolkata	4.57	25.8 °C	2.2 m/s	1567.0	74.0
BR Porto Alegre	4.56	19.3 °C	2.3 m/s	1446.0	82.0
BR Santos	4.53	22.6 °C	3.3 m/s	1370.0	81.0
CD Kinshasa	4.50	25.1 °C	1.3 m/s	1684.0	80.0
IT Taranto	4.49	17.2 °C	4.0 m/s	654.0	70.0
PA Colon	4.45	27.3 °C	3.9 m/s	2213.0	82.0
FR Marseille	4.44	14.2 °C	3.0 m/s	C	D
CR Limon	4.42	24.4 °C	1.2 m/s	2842.0	86.0
MN Ulaanbaatar	4.38	-1.3 °C	2.7 m/s	C	D
KZ Almaty	4.31	1.3 °C	1.8 m/s	C	D
GR Thessaloniki	4.31	15.4 °C	2.0 m/s	515.0	69.0
GA Libreville	4.31	26.1 °C	2.6 m/s	2316.0	87.0
CN Haikou	4.30	24.7 °C	3.6 m/s	1841.0	84.0
NZ Auckland	4.29	15.7 °C	4.5 m/s	1015.0	79.0
IT Bari	4.25	17.0 °C	3.4 m/s	C	D
CM Douala	4.25	25.9 °C	0.5 m/s	2451.0	88.0
HR Split	4.16	15.5 °C	3.1 m/s	920.0	71.0
HK Hong Kong	4.14	23.4 °C	3.6 m/s	1399.0	79.0
CN Zhanjiang	4.07	23.6 °C	3.0 m/s	1815.0	82.0
CN Qingdao	4.03	13.6 °C	3.9 m/s	730.0	75.0
CN Qingyang	4.01	10.5 °C	2.2 m/s	592.0	61.0
MN Erdenet	4.01	-0.3 °C	2.6 m/s	354.0	67.0
CN Dalian	3.98	11.5 °C	4.4 m/s	668.0	73.0
TR Samsun	3.97	14.4 °C	3.3 m/s	588.0	76.0
CN Tianjin	3.96	12.6 °C	2.9 m/s	548.0	62.0
BG Varna	3.92	13.9 °C	3.9 m/s	537.0	77.0
KR Busan	3.90	16.2 °C	5.4 m/s	C	B
KR Incheon	3.90	12.1 °C	3.9 m/s	1176.0	78.0
KR Ulsan	3.90	14.4 °C	4.4 m/s	1322.0	77.0
JP Yokohama	3.89	13.9 °C	2.5 m/s	1636.0	81.0
RO Constanta	3.88	13.4 °C	4.0 m/s	508.0	76.0
CN Lianyungang	3.86	14.6 °C	2.7 m/s	917.0	72.0
JP Kobe	3.86	16.5 °C	2.9 m/s	1527.0	79.0
EC Guayaquil	3.84	27.3 °C	2.7 m/s	771.0	66.0
RO Bucharest	3.83	12.3 °C	2.2 m/s	C	D
JP Fukuoka	3.82	14.9 °C	1.2 m/s	C	D
UA Odesa	3.81	11.8 °C	3.5 m/s	C	D
CA Regina	3.75	4.2 °C	3.6 m/s	C	D
FR Lyon	3.74	11.4 °C	2.3 m/s	844.0	78.0
JP Nagoya	3.73	15.5 °C	2.9 m/s	1742.0	80.0
RS Novi Sad	3.69	12.4 °C	2.3 m/s	636.0	71.0
CN Ningbo	3.65	16.9 °C	2.7 m/s	1443.0	81.0
HU Szeged	3.61	12.0 °C	2.4 m/s	595.0	72.0
MD Chisinau	3.58	10.3 °C	2.7 m/s	537.0	73.0
CA Montreal	3.54	6.4 °C	3.0 m/s	1085.0	83.0
CA Halifax	3.54	7.4 °C	2.7 m/s	1300.0	86.0
CA Calgary	3.51	3.6 °C	1.3 m/s	548.0	71.0
SI Ljubljana	3.47	9.4 °C	0.2 m/s	1052.0	81.0
US Seattle	3.42	10.5 °C	0.7 m/s	1231.0	83.0
SK Kosice	3.28	9.3 °C	2.0 m/s	668.0	78.0
DE Munich	3.25	8.5 °C	1.2 m/s	1132.0	83.0
CA Vancouver	3.22	7.0 °C	0.8 m/s	2173.0	85.0
AT Linz	3.21	7.6 °C	1.4 m/s	880.0	83.0
FR Le Havre	3.20	11.7 °C	4.6 m/s	804.0	84.0
BY Gomel	3.16	6.8 °C	2.9 m/s	676.0	82.0
NL Rotterdam	3.03	10.8 °C	4.2 m/s	D	C
PL Katowice	3.03	8.8 °C	2.8 m/s	716.0	79.0
NL Eindhoven	3.03	10.4 °C	3.0 m/s	767.0	82.0
BE Antwerp	3.03	10.4 °C	3.1 m/s	763.0	83.0
IE Cork	3.03	9.7 °C	3.8 m/s	1198.0	90.0
CZ Ostrava	3.01	8.7 °C	2.7 m/s	705.0	80.0
PL Warsaw	2.98	8.6 °C	2.9 m/s	D	D
PL Gdansk	2.93	8.6 °C	4.5 m/s	712.0	84.0
DE Leipzig	2.91	9.7 °C	2.8 m/s	617.0	79.0
LT Kaunas	2.91	6.7 °C	1.5 m/s	767.0	87.0
SE Malmo	2.91	9.0 °C	4.4 m/s	701.0	86.0
DE Hamburg	2.87	9.2 °C	3.2 m/s	D	D
SE Gothenburg	2.86	8.4 °C	2.9 m/s	D	D
DK Esbjerg	2.83	9.0 °C	4.3 m/s	873.0	87.0
LV Riga	2.80	6.4 °C	3.5 m/s	763.0	87.0
CL Punta Arenas	2.74	6.3 °C	5.8 m/s	577.0	82.0
GB Hull	2.73	9.4 °C	3.6 m/s	778.0	87.0
EE Tallinn	2.71	6.2 °C	5.0 m/s	687.0	85.0
NO Oslo	2.66	4.6 °C	0.3 m/s	1048.0	89.0
FI Helsinki	2.57	6.4 °C	3.5 m/s	712.0	86.0
US Anchorage	2.54	1.9 °C	1.7 m/s	822.0	86.0
GB Aberdeen	2.43	9.4 °C	5.4 m/s	906.0	85.0
NO Bergen	2.37	5.4 °C	1.4 m/s	2717.0	88.0
IS Reykjavik	2.26	4.6 °C	3.5 m/s	1640.0	88.0

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